 |
 | Threshold Limit Values (TLV) for Chemical Exposure |
| |  | Threshold Limit Values for Mixtures of Airborne Chemicals |
| | | Time Weighted Average (TWA) for a Chemical Exposure |
| | | Excursion Factor for Maximum Short Term Chemical Exposure |
| Hazardous Chemical Labeling |
| |  | Hazardous Materials Information System (HMIS) |
| Assessment and Treatment of Venomous Snakebites |
| | | Grading Crotalid Snakebites |
| | | Crotalid Snakebite Severity Score |
| | | Prognostic Factors in Green Pit Viper Bites |
| | | Indications for the Use of Antivenom in Snakebites |
| | | Crotalus (South American Rattlesnake) Snakebite Severity |
| | | Prevention of Snakebites |
| | | Management of Compartment Syndrome Due to Snakebite |
| | | Risk Factors for Severe Envenomation Following a Snakebite in Australia or New Guinea |
| | | Risk Factors for Being Bitten By a Venomous Sea Snake |
| | | Clinical Findings Following a Sea Snake Bite |
| Lead Poisoning |
| | | Occupational Lead Poisoning |
| | | Screening Questionnaire for Lead Poisoning Risk in Children |
| | | Interpretation of Blood Lead Levels in Children |
| | | The Lead Mobilization Test in Assessing Patients for Lead Poisoning |
| | | Unstimulated Urinary Lead Excretion in Assessing Patients for Lead Poisoning |
| | | Criteria for Immediate Termination of D-Penicillamine Therapy for Lead Poisoning |
| | | The Ohio Lead Risk Score to Select a Community for Focused Lead Screening in Children |
| | | Lead Poisoning from Retained Bullets or Lead Projectiles |
| | | Prevention of Lead Exposure at an Indoor Firing Range |
| | | Risk Factors for Complications During Chelation Therapy for Lead Poisoning |
| Corrosive Burns of the Esophagus and Stomach |
| | | Endoscopic Grading of Corrosive Burns in the Esophagus and Stomach |
| | | Management of a Patient Who Has Swallowed a Disc Battery Based on the Algorithm of Sheikh |
| | | Grades of Esophageal Stricture After Corrosive Injury |
| | | Clinitest Tablet Ingestion with Thermal Burns of the Esophagus and/or Stomach |
| | | Indications and Contraindications for Performing Endoscopy After Ingestion of an Alkali |
| | | Titratable Acid Reserve and Titratable Alkali Reserve (TAR) |
| Hydrocarbon Poisoning |
| | | Kerosene Oil Poisoning in Children |
| | | Grading Hydrocarbon Pneumonitis |
| | | Indications for Hospitalization of a Patient Following Aspiration of a Hydrocarbon |
| | | Using Urinary Ortho-Cresol Levels to Monitor Exposure to Toluene |
| | | Myelotoxic Effects of Benzene (Aplastic Anemia, Myelodysplasia, Etc) |
| Ocular Chemical Injury |
| | | Grading the Severity of Alkali Burns of the Eye |
| | | FHSA Rabbit Eye Irritation Test |
| | | Draize Ocular Irritation Score |
| | | Ralph Numerical Classification for Ocular Chemical Burns |
| | | Classification of Schrage et al for Chemical Burns of the Eye |
| Ethylene Glycol Ingestion |
| | | Indications to Begin Empiric Therapy for Ethylene Glycol Poisoning |
| | | Estimating the Plasma Level of Ethylene Glycol from the Osmolal Gap |
| | | Indications for Hemodialysis in a Patient with Ethylene Glycol Poisoning Being Treated with Fomepizole |
| | | Dosing Regimen for Fomepizole in a Patient Poisoned with Ethylene Glycol or Methanol |
| Carbon Monoxide Poisoning |
| | | Clinical Classification for the Severity of Carbon Monoxide Toxicity |
| | | Indications for Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy in Carbon Monoxide Poisoning |
| | | Risk Factors for Delayed Encephalopathy After Carbon Monoxide Poisoning |
| | | Half-Life of Carbon Monoxide and the Impact of Oxygen Therapy |
| | | Grading Clinical Severity of Acute Central Nervous System (CNS) Dysfunction in Patients with Carbon Monoxide Poisoning |
| | | Clinical Features of Delayed Encephalopathy Following Carbon Monoxide Poisoning |
| | | Prevention of Carbon Monoxide Poisoning in the Home |
| | | Interpretation of the Carboxyhemoglobin Blood Concentration |
| | | Estimating the Percent of Carboxyhemoglobin in the Blood Based on Exposure (Time at a Given Level in Parts per Million CO) |
| Beryllium Poisoning |
| | | Chronic Pulmonary Berylliosis |
| Spider Envenomation and Reactions |
| | | Clinical Grading of Latrodectus (Black Widow Spider) Envenomation |
| | | Clinical Severity of Phoneutria (Banana Spider) Envenomation |
| | | Indications for Use of Antivenom in Funnel Web Spider Envenomation |
| | | Standards of Anderson for Accurate Case Reporting of North American Loxoscelism (Brown Recluse Spider Bites) |
| | | Tarantula Bites and Urticaria (Including Ophthalmia Nodosa) |
| Scorpion Envenomation |
| | | Clinical Grading of Centruroides Scorpion Sting Envenomation |
| Chemical Warfare Intoxication |
| | | Grading the Severity of a Nerve Gas Exposure |
| | | Management of a Patient Exposed to a Blister (Vesicant) Agent |
| | | Odors Associated with Chemical Warfare Agents |
| | | Clinical Findings in Ricin or Abrin Exposures |
| | | Guidelines of Okumura et al for the Health Care Worker Response to a Chemical Mass Casualty Event |
| Mushroom Intoxication |
| | | Differential Diagnosis of Mushroom Intoxication by Symptoms |
| | | Diagnosis of the Phalloides Syndrome |
| | | Psilocybin (Magic Mushroom) Syndrome |
| | | Muscarine Mushroom Poisoning with Cholinergic Symptoms |
| | | Muscimol or Ibotenic Acid Poisoning with the Hallucinogenic Amanita Mushrooms (Pantherina Syndrome) |
| | | Gyromitrin Poisoning |
| | | Coprine Mushroom Poisoning with Disulfiram-Like Reaction to Alcohol |
| | | Mushroom Poisoning Causing Primarily Gastrointestinal Irritation |
| | | Orellanus Syndrome Associated with Cortinarius Mushrooms |
| | | Paxillus Mushroom Syndrome |
| | | Toxic Rhabdomyolysis Associated with Tricholoma Equestre Mushrooms |
| | | Questions to Ask a Patient with a Mushroom Intoxication |
| | | Histopathologic Findings in a Patient with Amanita Phalloides Poisoning |
| Skin Irritation and Chemical Injury |
| | | Draize Skin Irritation Score |
| | | Skin Lesions Associated with Salt Water and Cationic Solutions |
| | | Alkali Burns of the Skin Associated with Wet Cement (Cement Burns) |
| Insect Stings and Toxins |
| | | Grading Reactions to Hymenoptera (Wasp, Bee, Ant) Stings |
| | | Identification and Prevention of Fire Ant Attacks Within Health Care Facilities |
| | | Paederus Dermatitis and the Blister Beetle (Spanish Fly) |
| | | Lepidopterism and Toxic Irritative Caterpillar Dermatitis |
| | | Intoxication Following Dermal Contact with the Lonomia Genus Caterpillar |
| Plant Toxins |
| | | Cassavism and Tropical Ataxic Neuropathy |
| | | Poison Hemlock (Conium maculatum) |
| | | Jamaican Vomiting Sickness Following Ingestion of Ackee Fruit |
| | | Absinthe, Wormwood and Thujone |
| | | Khat Intoxication |
| | | Kava-Kava |
| | | Rhubarb |
| | | Djenkol Bean |
| | | Lathyrus (Grass Pea) and Lathyrism |
| | | Salvia divinorum and Thujone |
| | | Peyote Cactus and Mescaline |
| | | Amygdalin and Laetrile from Apricot and Other Fruit Pits |
| | | Oleander |
| | | Meadow Saffron and Colchicine Poisoning |
| | | Poinsettia Exposure |
| | | Solanine Toxicity Associated with Potatoes |
| | | Mistletoe (Phoradendron) Exposure |
| | | Morning Glory (Ipomoea) |
| | | Goldenseal (Hydrasis) |
| | | Aristolochia, Aristolochic Acid and Chinese Herbal Nephropathy |
| | | Saw Palmetto (Serenoa repens, American Dwarf Palm) |
| | | Pennyroyal Oil |
| | | Ephedra (Ma Hwang, Ma Huang, Mormon Tea) |
| | | Jimson Weed |
| | | Rhododendron Intoxication |
| | | Nutmeg |
| | | Sassafras |
| | | Lima Beans |
| | | Lupin Beans and Lupinosis |
| Cadmium |
| | | Cadmium and OSHA Recommended Action Levels for Exposed Workers |
| Ciguatera Fish Poisoning |
| | | Symptom Severity Scale of Lange for Ciguatera Fish Poisoning |
| | | Treatment Monitoring Scale of Lange for Ciguatera Fish Poisoning |
| | | Reducing the Risk of Ciguatera Fish Poisoning |
| Jellyfish Envenomation |
| | | Prevention of Jellyfish Stings and First Aid |
| | | Criteria for a Major Chirodropid (Box Jellyfish) Sting |
| | | The Irukandji Syndrome |
| | | Seabather's Eruption (Sea Lice) Associated with Jellyfish Larvae |
| Nicotine Toxicity and Tobacco Use |
| | | Criteria for Hospital Admission After Acute Nicotine Ingestion |
| | | Equation of Doll and Peto for Predicting Annual Lung Cancer Incidence in Cigarette Smokers |
| | | Criteria for Nicotine Withdrawal Disorder of the American Psychiatric Association |
| | | Contraindications to the Use of Nicotine Gum for Smoking Cessation |
| | | Clinical Findings and Risk Factors for Green Tobacco Sickness (GTS) in Tobacco Farmworkers |
| | | Calculating Pack Years in a Cigarette Smoker |
| | | The U.S. Public Health Service Algorithm for Treating Tobacco Use |
| | | Preventing Relapse in a Person Who Has Stopped Tobacco Use |
| | | Dosing Nicotine Replacement Products |
| Tick Paralysis and Tick Envenomation |
| | | Prognostic Factors in Tick Paralysis |
| | | Clinical Features Seen in Tick Paralysis |
| Tetrodotoxin (TTX) Poisoning |
| | | Clinical Stages of Fukuda and Tani for Fugu (Puffer Fish) Poisoning |
| | | Clinical Features of Envenomation from a Blue Ringed Octopus Bite |
| Dinoflagellate and Toxic Shellfish Poisoning |
| | | Criteria for the Possible Estuary-Associated Syndrome (PEAS) Following Exposure to Toxic Pfiesteria Complex (TPC) |
| | | Paralytic Shellfish Poisoning (PSP) |
| | | Neurotoxic Shellfish Poisoning (NSP) |
| | | Diarrhetic Shellfish Poisoning (DSP) |
| | | Amnesic Shellfish Poisoning (ASP) |
| Methanol Poisoning |
| | | Estimating Plasma Levels of Methanol and Formic Acid from Chemistry Tests |
| | | Indications for Hemodialysis in a Patient with Methanol Poisoning Being Treated with Fomepizole |
| Chlorine and Other Halogens |
| | | Chlorine and Chloramine Gas from Household Cleaners |
| | | Clinical Findings in Bromism (Bromide Intoxication) |
| | | Clinical Findings in Bromine Exposure |
| | | Clinical Findings in Chlorine Exposure |
| | | Clinical Intoxication After Ingestion of Sea Hare Mollusks (Dolabella auricularia) |
| Asbestosis |
| | | Semiquantitative Grading of Asbestosis Using the 1982 CAP-NIOSH Criteria |
| | | Method of Vollmer and Roggli for Estimating Asbestos Body Density from Histologic Sections of Lung |
| Aluminum Toxicity |
| | | Criteria of Garrett et al for Aluminum Encephalopathy |
| | | Risk Factors for Aluminum Intoxication in a Patient with Renal Failure |
| | | The Deferoxamine (DFO) Test for Aluminum Intoxication |
| Methemoglobinemia and Sulfhemoglobinemia |
| | | Diagnosis of Methemoglobinemia |
| | | Therapy for Methemoglobinemia |
| | | Clinical and Laboratory Features of Sulfhemoglobinemia |
| Household Products |
| | | Algorithm for Management of a Household Cleaning Product Ingestion |
| | | Differentiation of Mothballs Containing Naphthalene from Mothballs Containing para-Dichlorobenzne |
| | | Signs and Symptoms of Acute Naphthalene Poisoning Following Exposure to Mothballs |
| | | Risk Factors for Severe Toxicity After Exposure to Mothballs |
| | | Phosphate Poisoning After Ingestion of a Laundry Detergent |
| | | Recommendations of the American Academy of Pediatrics for the Prevention of Accidental Poisoning in the Home |
| | | Risk Factors of Sabapathy for Accidental Ingestion of a Pesticide in the Home |
| Toxic Effects of Chemicals Used in Explosives |
| | | Symptoms Associated with Nitroglycerin Exposure from Dynamite |
| Selenium Poisoning |
| | | Clinical Findings in Chronic Selenium Poisoning |
| Isopropanol and Acetone Poisoning |
| | | Estimating Serum Levels of Isopropanol and Acetone from the Osmolal Gap |
| | | Clinical Findings in a Patient with Isopropanol Poisoning |
| Respirator Use and Testing |
| | | Frequency for Determination of Medical Fitness to Wear a Respirator |
| | | Determining the Medical Fitness of a Person to Wear a Respirator |
| | | Additional Fit Testing for a Person with Interval Changes That Could Affect Respiratory Fit |
| Arsenic Poisoning |
| | | Clinical Stages of Chronic Arsenic Toxicity |
| | | Clinical Finding in Acute Arsenic Poisoning |
| | | Clinical Features of Acute Arsine Gas Poisoning |
| Helodermatidae Lizard Envenomation (Gila Monster) |
| | | Risk Factors for Gila Monster Envenomation |
| | | Clinical Findings in Gila Monster Envenomation |
| Venomous Stings by Fish and Stingrays |
| | | Prevention of Venomous Fish Stings in Swimmers |
| | | Clinical Features of Stonefish Envenomation |
| | | Clinical Features of Stingray Envenomation |
| | | Clinical Features of a Catfish Sting |
| | | Clinical Features of a Weeverfish Sting |
| | | Clinical Features of a Lionfish (Zebrafish) Sting |
| Hydrofluoric Acid |
| | | Risk Factors for Inhalation of Hydrofluoric Acid |
| | | Clinical Features of Hydrofluoric Acid Burns |
| | | Preparing Neutralizing Treatments for Hydrofluoric Acid Exposure |
| | | Systemic Intoxication Following Exposure to Hydrofluoric Acid |
| Mercury Compounds |
| | | Dietary Recommendations for Young Children and Pregnant or Nursing Mothers to Avoid Excess Mercury in Fish or Shellfish |
| | | Complications from Chronic Use of Mercurous Chloride (Calomel) Laxatives |
| | | Clinical Features of Acrodynia (Pink Disease) in a Child Following Exposure to Mercury |
| | | Clinical Features Following Ingestion of Inorganic Mercury |
| | | Clinical Features Following Ingestion of Methyl Mercury (Organic Mercury, Minimata Disease) |
| | | Clinical Features Following Injection of Elemental Mercury |
| | | Complications Following Topical Application of Mercury to the Skin |
| | | Clinical Features of Chronic Exposure to Elemental Mercury Vapor (Erethism. Chronic Mercurialism) |
| | | Clinical Features of Acute Exposure to Elemental Mercury Vapor |
| | | Sources of Mercury Poisoning in the Home |
| | | Risk Factors for Central Neurotoxicity Following Exposure to Mercury |
| | | Grading Mercury-Induced Tremor |
| Pesticides, Herbicides and Agricultural Chemicals |
| | | Use of Atropine in a Patient with Cholinergic Symptoms After Organophosphorus or Carbamate Pesticide Poisoning |
| | | Response to a Test Dose of Atropine in a Patient with an Uncertain Exposure to an Organophosphorus or Carbamate Pesticide |
| | | Prognostic Curves of Hart et al for Acute Paraquat Intoxication |
| | | Predictive Line of Proudfoot et al for Acute Paraquat Intoxication |
| | | Classification of Vale et al for the Severity Acute Paraquat Intoxication |
| | | Severity Index of Paraquat Poisoning (SIPP) of Sawada et al |
| | | Classification of Talbot et al for Acute Intoxication with the Herbicide Roundup |
| | | Classification of Alarcon et al for the Severity of Acute Pesticide Intoxication |
| | | Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Toxicity Categories for Pesticides |
| | | Recommendations of Alarcon et al for Reducing Pesticide Drift from Farmland |
| | | Recommendations of Alarcon et al for the Safe Application of Pesticides in Schools and Other Buildings |
| | | Clinical Findings After Exposure to Hydrogen Cyanamide |
| | | Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Acute Toxicity Categories Pesticides |
| Sulfur Compounds |
| | | Acute Exposure to Sulfur Dioxide |
| | | Clinical Features of an Acute Exposure to Hydrogen Sulfide |
| Manganese |
| | | Neurologic Toxicity in Chronic Manganese Exposure (Pseudo-Parkinsonism, Manganese Madness) |
| Conus Snail Stings |
| | | Symptoms of Stings from Conus Snails That Prefer Fish |
| | | Symptoms of Stings from Conus Snails That Hunt Molluscs |
| | | Ways to Prevent Conus Snail Envenomation |
| Strychnine Poisoning |
| | | Clinical Findings in Acute Strychnine Poisoning |
| | | When to Suspect of Acute Strychnine Poisoning |
| Toad Envenomation (Bufotoxin) |
| | | Clinical Features of Intoxication Following Exposure to the Colorado River Toad |
| | | Toad Toxicity Associated with Digoxin-Like Bufotoxins |
| Poisoning with Azides and Related Chemicals |
| | | Clinical Findings in Poisoning with Sodium or Potassium Azide |
| Nonlethal Chemical Defense Measures |
| | | Clinical Effects of Pepper Spray (Oleoresin Capsicum, OC) |
| Mycotoxins |
| | | Risk Factors for Being Exposed to Mycotoxins |
| | | Clinical Findings in an Exposure to Ergot Alkaloids |
| | | Clinical Findings of Stahl et al Following Exposure to Tricothecenes |
| Hydrogen Peroxide |
| | | Release of Oxygen from Hydrogen Peroxide |
| | | Caustic Effects of Hydrogen Peroxide |
| | | Clinical Findings Suggesting Hydrogen Peroxide Exposure |
| Chemical Exposure in the Plastics Industry |
| | | Styrene Exposure Index of Juntunen et al |
| Copper Compounds |
| | | Accidental Ingestion of Copper Salts from Copper Utensils |
| Foodborne Toxins |
| | | Toxic Honey Associated with Plant Toxins |
| White and Yellow Phosphorus |
| | | Clinical Features of White Phosphorus Burns |
| | | Histologic Score of Eldad et al for Renal Damage Caused by Phosphorus Poisoning |
| | | Histologic Score of Eldad et al for Hepatic Damage Caused by Phosphorus Poisoning |
| | | Histologic Score of Eldad et al for Chemical Skin Burn Caused by Phosphorus Poisoning |
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