Not Logged In     Login  
 Release 21.0, Jan 2008
 
Chapter : ch9. Dentistry & Oral Medicine Section : Indices for Evaluating Dental Health Status
  Quigley and HeinÕs Plaque Index, as Modified by Turesky et al

  Excel Sheet Reference
Copyright (c) 2006-2007, Institute for Algorithmic Medicine, Houston, TX, USA. All rights reserved.

Overview :

Quigley and Helm proposed a system for scoring dental plaque. This was modified by Turesky et al to more explicitly describe mild to moderate plaque deposits.

 

Plaque Scoring System for Quigley and Hein

Score

no plaque

0

flecks of stain at the gingival margin

1

definite line of plaque at the gingival margin

2

gingival third of surface

3

two thirds of surface

4

greater than two thirds of surface

5

 

 

Modified Plaque Scoring System of Turesky et al

Score

no plaque

0

separate flecks of plaque at the cervical margin of the tooth

1

a thin continuous band of plaque (up to 1 mm) at the cervical margin of the tooth

2

a band of plaque wider than 1 mm covering less than one third of the crown of the tooth

3

plaque covering at least one-third but less than two thirds of the crown of the tooth

4

plaque covering two-thirds or more of the crown of the tooth

5

 

Scoring by the Turesky modification:

(1) all teeth assessed except third molars (maximum number 28)

(2) a staining solution is used to show plaque deposits (Quigley and Turesky used basic fuchsin, Gordon used erythrosine)

(3) both the facial and lingual surfaces examined (maximum number 56)

(4) a score is assigned to each facial and lingual nonrestored surface

 

total score =

= SUM(scores for all facial and lingual surfaces)

 

index =

= (total score) / (number of surfaces examined)

 

Interpretation:

• A score of 0 or 1 is considered low.

• A score of 2 or more is considered high.

 

  References:

Fischman SL. Current status of indices of plaque. J Clin Periodontol. 1986; 13: 371-374.

Gordon JM, Lamster IB, Seiger MC. Efficacy of Listerine antiseptic in inhibiting the development of plaque and gingivitis. J Clin Periodontol. 1985; 12: 697-704.

Mandel ID. Indices for measurement of soft accumulations in clinical studies of oral hygiene and periodontal disease. J Periodontal Res. 1974; 9 (supplement 14): 7-30.

Marks RG, Magnusson I, et al. Evaluation of reliability and reproducibility of dental indices. J Clin Periodontol. 1993; 20: 54-58.

Quigley GA, Hein JW. Comparative cleansing efficiency of manual and power brushing. J Am Dental Assoc. 1962; 65: 26-29.

Turesky S, Gilmore ND, Glickman I. Reduced plaque formation by the chloromethyl analogue of Victamine C. J Periodontol. 1970; 41: 41-43.

 

 

   Excel Sheet | Reference TOP
     Pubmed Search For
Copy and paste the article title, or authors names into the search box