The Nutrition Score is used to assess
the subcutaneous fat deposits of the newborn infant.
|
Category
|
Description
|
Score
|
|
face (baby supine, head in mid-line)
|
excess fullness to face
|
5
|
|
|
large temporal and buccal pads
|
4
|
|
|
flat temporal pads with obvious
buccal pads
|
3
|
|
|
flat temporal pads with scant buccal
pads
|
2
|
|
|
concave cheeks
|
1
|
|
chest (head in mid-line, observe
anterior chest wall)
|
round contour, with large fat pads
in anterior axilla
|
5
|
|
|
round contour with ribs not obvious
|
4
|
|
|
some ribs noted
|
3
|
|
|
ribs more obvious, with intercostal
spaces prominent
|
2
|
|
|
ribs prominent, with intercostal
spaces concave
|
1
|
|
thigh (over inguinal triangle)
|
skin taut
|
5
|
|
|
skin and subcutaneous tissue
displaceable with difficulty
|
4
|
|
|
skin and subcutaneous tissue
moderately displaceable
|
3
|
|
|
skin and soft tissue easily
displaceable
|
2
|
|
|
skin lies in folds with little
subcutaneous tissue
|
1
|
|
buttocks (body prone, legs flexed
beneath abdomen)
|
buttocks large, round and firm, with
deep gluteal fold
|
5
|
|
|
buttocks round and firm, with deep
gluteal fold
|
4
|
|
|
buttocks round and less firm. with
flattening of inferior border; less deep gluteal fold
|
3
|
|
|
flat inferior margin to buttocks,
with gluteus maximus and perirectal muscles obvious; gluteal fold flattened
|
2
|
|
|
little to no gluteus maximus, with
inferior margin sagging; no gluteal fold
|
1
|
= (score for face) + (score for chest)
+ (score for thigh) + (score for buttocks)
• normal singleton
infants have a mean nutrition score of 13.8, with range of 12 to 16