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 Release 21.0, Jan 2008
 
Chapter : ch44. Pediatrics Section : Assessment of Neonatal Well-Being and Development
  Survival Index in Low Birthweight Infants

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Copyright (c) 2006-2007, Institute for Algorithmic Medicine, Houston, TX, USA. All rights reserved.

Overview :

The expected survival in a low birthweight neonate can be estimated from clinical findings shortly after birth. The survival estimate is intended to be more accurate than the Apgar score alone.

 

Patient population

• Premature infants weighing 500 to 1,800 grams.

 

Parameter

Finding

Value

number in family

 

(siblings) + (parents)

RDS value

respiratory distress present

1

 

respiratory distress absent

0

prenatal ultrasound value

ultrasound performed

1

 

ultrasound not performed

0

premature labor value

spontaneous premature labor present

1

 

spontaneous premature labor absent

0

birthweight AGA value

birthweight appropriate for gestational age

1

 

birthweight not appropriate for gestational age

0

convulsion value

present

1

 

absent

0

 

A =

= 10.9755 - (0.0024 * (birthweight in grams)) - (0.3077 * (number in family)) + (1.9809 * (RDS value)) - (1.3486 * (prenatal ultrasound value)) + (1.333 * (premature labor value)) - (1.2490 * (birthweight AGA value)) + (3.446 * (convulsion value)) - (0.2617 * (gestational age in weeks)) - (0.1807 * (1 minute Apgar score))

 

neonatal survival index =

= 1 / (1 + EXP(A))

 

  References:

Carter RL, Behnke M, et al. An index for early assessment of neonatal survival in low birthweight infants. Am J Perinatol. 1995; 12: 392-395.

 

 

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