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 Release 22.0, Sept. 2008
 
Chapter : ch39. Decisional Analysis Section : Performance Measures
  Sensitivity

  Online Excel Reference
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Overview :

The sensitivity of a test is the number of true-positive test results divided by the number of all patients with the disease.

 

sensitivity =

= (a / (a + c))

 

where:

• a  = true positives

• a + c = true positives + false negatives = all people with disease

 

Comments:

• The better the seNsitivity of the test, the fewer the false Negatives.

• The sensitivity is the true positive rate.

 

  References:

Braunwald E, Isselbacher KJ, et al (editors). Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine, 11th edition. McGraw-Hill Book Publishers. 1987. page 7

Goldman L. Chapter 10: Quantitative aspects of clinical reasoning. pages 43-48. IN: Isselbacher KJ, Braunwald E, et al. Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine, Thirteenth Edition. McGraw-Hill. 1994.

Panzer RJ, Black ER, Griner PF. Interpretation of diagnostic tests and strategies for their use in quantitative decision making. pages 17-28. IN: Panzer RJ, Black ER, et al. Diagnostic Strategies for Common Medical Problems. American College of Physicians. 1991.

Speicher C, Smith JW Jr.. Choosing Effective Laboratory Tests. WB Saunders. 1983. pages 50-51, and 210

 

 

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