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 Release 21.0, Jan 2008
 
Chapter : ch23. Microbiology & Infectious Diseases Section : Evaluation of Bacteremias and Sepsis
  Risk Factors of Teehan et al for Bacteremia in Hemodialysis Patients

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Overview :

Teehan et al identified risk factors for bacteremia in patients undergoing hemodialysis. These can help identify patients who may benefit from closer monitoring and more aggressive management. The authors are from Tufts-New England Medical Center and Carney Hospital in Boston.

 

Patient selection: hemodialysis patients treated with intravenus iron

 

Risk factors:

(1) iron repletion (defineted as a transferrin saturation >= 20%) AND serum ferritin >= 100 ng/mL)

(2) diabetes mellitus

(3) use of a venous catheter for vascular access (as opposed to an arteriovenous graft or fistula)

 

The risk of bacteremia within 1 year of starting intravenous iron therapy is increased as the number of risk factors increase.

 

  References:

Teehan GS, Bahdouch D, et al. Iron storage indices: Novel predictors of bacteremia in hemodialysis patients initiatiing intravenous iron therapy. Clin Infect Dis. 2004; 38: 1090-1094.

 

 

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